Early responses to H7N9 in southern Mainland China
Identifieur interne : 000038 ( Psycho/Analysis ); précédent : 000037; suivant : 000039Early responses to H7N9 in southern Mainland China
Auteurs : Robin Goodwin ; Shaojing Sun [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- BMC Infectious Diseases [ 1471-2334 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Chine (épidémiologie), Comportement en matière de santé, Compréhension, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Culture (sociologie), Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Grippe humaine (psychologie), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Humains, Hygiène, Mâle, Pandémies, Risque, Santé publique, Sous-type H7N9 du virus de la grippe A, Suidae, Sujet âgé.
- MESH :
- psychologie : Grippe humaine.
- épidémiologie : Chine, Grippe humaine.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Comportement en matière de santé, Compréhension, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Culture (sociologie), Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Hygiène, Mâle, Pandémies, Risque, Santé publique, Sous-type H7N9 du virus de la grippe A, Suidae, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Animals, China (epidemiology), Comprehension, Culture, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Health Behavior, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Hygiene, Influenza A Virus, H7N9 Subtype, Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (psychology), Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Public Health, Risk, Swine.
- MESH :
- epidemiology : China, Influenza, Human.
- psychology : Influenza, Human.
- Adult, Aged, Animals, Comprehension, Culture, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Health Behavior, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Hygiene, Influenza A Virus, H7N9 Subtype, Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Public Health, Risk, Swine.
Abstract
H7N9 posed potentially serious health challenges for Chinese society. The previous SARS outbreak in this country was accompanied by contradictory information, while worries about wide-spread influenza led to discrimination worldwide. Early understanding of public threat perceptions is therefore important for effective public health communication and intervention.
We interviewed 1011 respondents by phone two weeks after the first case. Questions examined risk awareness and media use, beliefs about the emergence of the threat and those most at risk, anxiety about infection and preventive and avoidant behaviours.
Results demonstrate moderate levels of anxiety but relatively high levels of trust towards government officials. Threat emergence was associated with hygiene levels, temperature change, floating pigs in the Huangpu River and migration to the city. Anxiety predicted both recommended and non-recommended behavioural changes.
Comparatively high levels of trust in Chinese government advice about H7N9 contrast positively with previous pandemic communications in China. Anxiety helped drive both recommended and non-recommended behaviours, with potentially important economic and social implications. This included evidence of 'othering’ of those associated with the threat (e.g. migrants). Findings emphasise the need to manage public communications early during new influenza outbreaks.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-8
PubMed: 24397830
PubMed Central: 3890621
Affiliations:
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PMC:3890621Le document en format XML
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institution-id-type="GRID">grid.8547.e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000101252443</institution-id><institution>School of Journalism,</institution><institution>Fudan University,</institution></institution-wrap>Shanghai, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Shanghai</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMC Infectious Diseases</title><idno type="eISSN">1471-2334</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Animals</term><term>China (epidemiology)</term><term>Comprehension</term><term>Culture</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Behavior</term><term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term><term>Humans</term><term>Hygiene</term><term>Influenza A Virus, H7N9 Subtype</term><term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term><term>Influenza, Human (psychology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Pandemics</term><term>Public Health</term><term>Risk</term><term>Swine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Chine (épidémiologie)</term><term>Comportement en matière de santé</term><term>Compréhension</term><term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term><term>Culture (sociologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Grippe humaine (psychologie)</term><term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Pandémies</term><term>Risque</term><term>Santé publique</term><term>Sous-type H7N9 du virus de la grippe A</term><term>Suidae</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>China</term><term>Influenza, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Grippe humaine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chine</term><term>Grippe humaine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Animals</term><term>Comprehension</term><term>Culture</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Behavior</term><term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term><term>Humans</term><term>Hygiene</term><term>Influenza A Virus, H7N9 Subtype</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Pandemics</term><term>Public Health</term><term>Risk</term><term>Swine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Comportement en matière de santé</term><term>Compréhension</term><term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term><term>Culture (sociologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Pandémies</term><term>Risque</term><term>Santé publique</term><term>Sous-type H7N9 du virus de la grippe A</term><term>Suidae</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>H7N9 posed potentially serious health challenges for Chinese society. The previous SARS outbreak in this country was accompanied by contradictory information, while worries about wide-spread influenza led to discrimination worldwide. Early understanding of public threat perceptions is therefore important for effective public health communication and intervention.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>We interviewed 1011 respondents by phone two weeks after the first case. Questions examined risk awareness and media use, beliefs about the emergence of the threat and those most at risk, anxiety about infection and preventive and avoidant behaviours.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results demonstrate moderate levels of anxiety but relatively high levels of trust towards government officials. Threat emergence was associated with hygiene levels, temperature change, floating pigs in the Huangpu River and migration to the city. Anxiety predicted both recommended and non-recommended behavioural changes.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Comparatively high levels of trust in Chinese government advice about H7N9 contrast positively with previous pandemic communications in China. Anxiety helped drive both recommended and non-recommended behaviours, with potentially important economic and social implications. This included evidence of 'othering’ of those associated with the threat (e.g. migrants). Findings emphasise the need to manage public communications early during new influenza outbreaks.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Smith, Rd" uniqKey="Smith R">RD Smith</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wong, J" uniqKey="Wong J">J Wong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yongnian, Z" uniqKey="Yongnian Z">Z Yongnian</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Joye, S" uniqKey="Joye S">S Joye</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lin, Y" uniqKey="Lin Y">Y Lin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Huang, L" uniqKey="Huang L">L Huang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nie, S" uniqKey="Nie S">S Nie</name></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Z" uniqKey="Liu Z">Z Liu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yu, H" uniqKey="Yu H">H 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Chen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rubin, G" uniqKey="Rubin G">G Rubin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Amlot, R" uniqKey="Amlot R">R Amlôt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Page, L" uniqKey="Page L">L Page</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wessely, S" uniqKey="Wessely S">S Wessely</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Barrett, R" uniqKey="Barrett R">R Barrett</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brown, Pj" uniqKey="Brown P">PJ Brown</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chew, C" uniqKey="Chew C">C Chew</name></author><author><name sortKey="Eysenbach, G" uniqKey="Eysenbach G">G Eysenbach</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Willem, L" uniqKey="Willem L">L Willem</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kerckhove, Kv" uniqKey="Kerckhove K">KV Kerckhove</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chao, Dl" uniqKey="Chao D">DL Chao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hens, N" uniqKey="Hens N">N Hens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Beutels, P" uniqKey="Beutels P">P Beutels</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Goodwin, Robin" sort="Goodwin, Robin" uniqKey="Goodwin R" first="Robin" last="Goodwin">Robin Goodwin</name></noCountry><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sun, Shaojing" sort="Sun, Shaojing" uniqKey="Sun S" first="Shaojing" last="Sun">Shaojing Sun</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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